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Indonesian legislative election, 1999 : ウィキペディア英語版 | Indonesian legislative election, 1999
The Indonesian legislative election, 1999, held on June 7, 1999, was the first election since the end of the New Order and the first free election in Indonesia since 1955. With the ending of restrictions on political activity following the fall of Suharto, a total of 48 parties contested the 462 seats up for election in the People's Representative Council. A further 38 seats were reserved for the armed forces. ==Background== Under the New Order, only two political parties forcibly merged in 1973 plus the functional group 'Golkar' had been allowed to participate in elections.〔Liddle (1978) p40〕〔Evans (2003) pp. 21-21〕 With the start of the Reform Era, more than 100 new political parties emerged.〔Evans (2003) p28〕 New elections were called for 1999 and 148 parties registered with the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights. Of these, only 48 passed the selection process, overseen by intellectual Nurcholish Madjid〔Friend (2003) p406〕〔Salomo ''et al.''(2004) p.xxxv〕 The elections were to be overseen by an independent General Elections Commission (KPU) of 53 members, one from each party and five government representatives〔''Kompas'' 27 July 1999〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Indonesian legislative election, 1999」の詳細全文を読む
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